I thought this was pretty interesting and spent a little time with google to find out more. This is what I found-
Some credit an Italian monk for coming up with pretzels as a reward to children who learn their prayers. The strips of dough, folded to resemble arms crossing the chest were called 'pretiola' ("little rewards")". Others think that pretzels may also have evolved from a Greek ring bread, which was served in monasteries for communion. Pretzels made with a simple recipe using only flour and water could be eaten during Lent, when Christians were forbidden to eat eggs, lard, or dairy products like milk and butter. Eventually, pretzels became part of Lent and Easter. Pretzels were hidden on Easter morning like eggs are hidden today.
The three holes represent the Christian Trinity of "Father, Son and Holy Spirit." The wedding phrase "tying the knot" got its start when a pretzel was used to tie the knot between two prominent families The pretzel's loops stood for everlasting love

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